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Aninese alphabet

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Aninese alphabet Numbers Aninese grammar Aninese sample texts

Contents of this page:

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How are the Aninese letters written and pronounced?

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Which rules govern certain combinations of letters?
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Contraction of n,b,z,d,v,e and i

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Contraction of o,i,e and a

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Pronunciation of combinations of vowels

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Insertion of a vowel between consonants

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How is stress applied?

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Show me some examples of how words are pronounced

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Show me the Aninese number system.

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Bring me to the number names and calculator  page


How are the Aninese letters written and pronounced?

Click on the pronunciation to hear it.

Capital Small Transcripted Pronunciation
u ou as in" through"
w as in "woman" before a vowel
f as in "if" after a vowel
c ch as in German "ich"
n n as in "no"
m m as in "man"
o o as in "omen"
ò a as in "awful"
j j as in French "jardin"
i ee as in "teen"
y as in "you" between two vowels
ì i as in "is"
y as in "you" before and after a vowel
î y as in "you"
b b as in "better"
p p as in "port"
z z as in "zero"
s s as in "secure"
sc sh as in "short"
d d as in "door"
t t as in "tea"
e ai as in "straight"
è e as in "bed"
ei Dutch "ei" or "ij" sound
ê a as in "a bed"
v v as in "vice"
f f as in "fish"
g g as in "good"
l l as in "look"
r r as in German "rot"
a German "a"
à a as in "bar"

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Which rules govern certain combinations of letters?

Contraction of n,b,z,d,f,e and i

Combination Result Combination Result
nn m mn nm
bb p pb bp
zz s sz zs
dd t td dt
vv f fv vf
ei i eì e
èi èî èì èî

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Contraction of o,i,e and a

When the short and the long vowel meet, only the long vowel is pronounced. This is indicated by preceding the short vowel with the apostrophe character \:

Combination Result Combination Result
oò o\ò òo ò\o
iì i\ì ìi ì\i
eè e\è èe è\e
aà a\à àa à\a

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Pronunciation of combinations of vowels

bulletU,u is pronounced "w" before and "f" after any vowel. UU is usually pronounced "wu".
bulletBefore  or after I,i a î sound is pronounced when it follows or precedes another vowel. IU is pronounced "if", UI as "wi". Between two vowels I is pronounced as î.
bulletÌ,ì is pronounced as î before or after any vowel other than U. 
bulletAny combination of two different vowels from O,Ò,I,Ì,E,È,A,À is pronounced with a "h" sound between them.

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Insertion of a vowel between consonants

When two consonants meet usually a vowel is inserted. This vowel is:

bulletThe closest preceding vowel in the word
bulletIf there is no preceding vowel then it is I or Ì
bulletThe vowel is long before a single consonant, short before a double (contracted) consonant

The following consonant combinations are allowed, but may be separated by a vowel:

bulletsl    sl
bulletfl    fl
bulletfr    fr
bullettr    tr

Examples:

Combination of syllables Result
nau d nauAd
nau t nauÀt
g ro gIro
c mo cÌmo
òt ra òtra  òtOra

Some words, that are imported from other languages are exempted from this rule:

bulletnafbo nafbo: to cut (wood)
bulletucno ucno: to buy

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How is stress applied?

Stress is not so much the forceful pronunciation of a syllable as the longer duration of the syllables vowel. The following rules apply in descending order of precedence:

  1. Particles that are connected to a word using "-" can never be stressed.
  2. Double identical vowels like aa, òò`etcetera always get the stress.
  3. The stress is applied on the one but last syllable. Two further rules define this:
    1. The letters n,j,b,z,d,v,g, collectively known as the àscavebud, are considered to be one full syllable, so the stress will be applied on the vowel before them, if they form the last letter of a word.
    2. A combination of two non identical vowels, that are both pronounced as vowels, is considered as one syllable. The stress is applied on the first of the two vowels.

Examples, the stressed vowel is written as a capital:

Word Transcript Rule that applies
mènIn mènIn 3,3a
bIro bIro 3
bIro]ju bIro-ju 1,3
do]onUbo do-onUbo 1,3
aranAèz aranAèz 3,3a,3b
bAAranaèz bAAranaèz 2
zazOarroi zazOarroi 3,3b

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Show me some examples of how words are pronounced

badaz badaz
ètèîvo èteivo
gutàso gutàso
lizìsco lizìsco
lovèîo loveio
lòziao lòziao
mescauado mescauado
ucnoji ucnoji

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Show me the Aninese number system.

The Aninese number system like the Aulingese one is based on a duodecimal system, unlike the decimal system we Earthmen usually use, or the binary, octal or hexadecimal systems in use in the information industry.

capital small transcript name
1 Ufa' Ufa'
2 Camê Camê
3 Mòrê Mòrê
4 Idan Idan
5 Zèdon Zèdon
6 Ozirê Ozirê
7 To' To'
8 Ugin Ugin
9 Bed Bed
10 Debu' Debu'
11 (kb -) Farê Farê
0 (kb=) Goj Goj
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Counting beyond (12)

The words for numbers greater than 11 up to 143 are constructed by simply combining the names of the constituent digits in descending order. No declination is used to indicate the multiples of twelve. The hidden b's in ufa', to' and debu' are only expressed if the name of the following digit starts with a vowel other than u. Numbers represented by two identical digits are named camè{digitname}, not {digit name}{digitname}. Camè, camè means twice.

The word for 100 (144) is constructed by adding the ending bi', bi' after the multiple of 144.

The word for twelve to the power four (10000, 20736) is constructed by adding the ending zi', zi'.

The word for twelve to the power six (1000000,2.985.984) is constructed by adding di', di'.

Click here for examples of the number names and the calculator.

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